Binding of a signaling molecule to ligand-gated ion channel leads directly to a change in the distribution of ions on opposite sides of the membrane
<u>Explanation:</u>
The ligand-gated-ion-channel is trans membrane protein buildings that conduction course through the channel pores in light of the official of a neurotransmitter. They are not quite the same as voltage - gated - ion - channels, which are delicate to film possibilities, and G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR's), which utilize second messengers.
These ion channels, additionally ordinarily referred to as ionotropic receptors, are a gathering of trans membrane -ion-channel proteins which open to permit ions, for example, 
and potentially 
to go through the layer in light of the official of a synthetic errand person, for example, a neurotransmitter.
Answer:
a) P=0.25x10^-7
b) R=B*N2*E
c) N=1.33x10^9 photons
Explanation:
a) the spontaneous emission rate is equal to:
1/tsp=1/3 ms
the stimulated emission rate is equal to:
pst=(N*C*o(v))/V
where
o(v)=((λ^2*A)/(8*π*u^2))g(v)
g(v)=2/(π*deltav)
o(v)=(λ^2)/(4*π*tp*deltav)
Replacing values:
o(v)=0.7^2/(4*π*3*50)=8.3x10^-19 cm^2
the probability is equal to:
P=(1000*3x10^10*8.3x10^-19)/(100)=0.25x10^-7
b) the rate of decay is equal to:
R=B*N2*E, where B is the Einstein´s coefficient and E is the energy system
c) the number of photons is equal to:
N=(1/tsp)*(V/C*o)
Replacing:
N=100/(3*3x10^10*8.3x10^-19)
N=1.33x10^9 photons
It's a tough question as to whether light is a wave or a particle..
The statement is FALSE. Not all types of waves need a medium to propagate. Light can travel without a medium.
Extra Information:
Light is a longitudinal wave, sound is transverse.
Longitudinal waves do not need a medium.
Transverse waves need a medium.
This is why, for example, in the vacuum of space, light travels from stars, but sound does not.
Yes, for example a plain is moving so it has kinetic energy, it is also high above the ground so it has gravitational potential energy
Considering the volume of a rectangle, the volume of the tissue box is 3,239.1 cm³.
<h3>What is volume</h3>
Volume is a scalar-type metric quantity that is defined as the extension in three dimensions of a region of space. In other words, the volume corresponds to the space that the shape occupies.
<h3>Volume of a rectangle</h3>
To calculate the volume of a rectangle, it is necessary to multiply its 3 dimensions: length ×width×height. Volume is expressed in cubic units.
<h3>Volume of the tissue box</h3>
In this case, you know:
- Length: 11.8 cm
- Width: 12.2 cm
- Height: 22.5 cm
Replacing in the definition of volume of a rectangle:
Volume of the tissue box= length ×width×height
Volume of the tissue box= 11.8 cm× 12.2 cm× 22.5 cm
Solving:
<u><em>Volume of the tissue box= 3,239.1 cm³</em></u>
Finally, the volume of the tissue box is 3,239.1 cm³.
Learn more about volume:
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