3 years ago

How does velocity describe an objects motion?

Physics

1 answer:

rjkz [21]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Velocity is how fast and in what direction it moves.

Explanation:

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In rural areas, water is often extracted from underground by pumps. Consider an underground water source whose free surface is 6

stealth61 [152]

Answer:

W = 9533.09 Watt

Explanation:

given,

diameter of pipe inlet, d₁ = 10 cm

r₁ = 5 cm

diameter of pipe outlet, d₂ = 15 cm

r₂= 7.5 cm

head upto water level is to rise = 60 + 5

= 65 m

flow rate = 0.015 m³/s

we know

A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂ = Q

π r₁² v₁ = π r₂² v₂ = 0.015

$v_1= \dfrac{r_2^2}{r_1^2} v_2$

$v_1= \dfrac{7.5^2}{5^2} v_2$

$v_1= 2.25 v_2$

$v_2 = \dfrac{0.015}{\pi r_2^2}$

$v_2 = \dfrac{0.015}{\pi 0.075^2}$

v₂ = 0.848 m/s

v₁ = 1.908 m/s

Applying Bernoulli's equation

$P_p = \dfrac{1}{2}\rho (v_2^2-v_1^2)+ \rho g h$

$P_p= \dfrac{1}{2}\times 1000\times (0.848^2-1.908^2)+ 1000\times 9.8\times 65$

$P_p= 635539.32 Pa$

P_p is the pump pressure

Power of the pump

W = P_p x Q

W = 635539.32 x 0.015

W = 9533.09 Watt

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