The condition is a neuron in when the outside of the neuron has a net positive charge and the inside has a net negative charge (due to accumulation of more sodium ions) is C. resting potential. T<span>he </span>resting membrane<span> </span>potential<span> of a </span>neuron<span> is approximately -70 mV (mV=</span><span>millivolt)</span>
Answer:
position 3
Explanation: HOPE IT HELPED
Answer:
(a) Heat transfer to the environment is: 1 MJ and (b) The efficiency of the engine is: 41.5%
Explanation:
Using the formula that relate heat and work from the thermodynamic theory as:
solving to Q_out we get:
this is the heat out of the cycle or engine, so it will be heat transfer to the environment. The thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle gives us: 
where T_Low is the lowest cycle temperature and T_High the highest, we need to remember that a Carnot cycle depends only on the absolute temperatures, if you remember the convertion of K=°C+273.15 so T_Low=150+273.15=423.15 K and T_High=450+273.15=723.15K and replacing the values in the equation we get:
