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zaharov [31]
2 years ago
12

Using aluminium as an example, describe the key properties of p-block metals.

Chemistry
2 answers:
ruslelena [56]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Physical Properties of Aluminum

Aluminum has a lower density than any other commercial metal except magnesium. Given the right type of surface, aluminum makes an excellent reflector, especially for ultraviolet light.

Aluminum is an odorless, tasteless, silvery white metal. With increasing silicon and ductile and quite soft. The aluminum crystal has a face centered cubic structure.

The concentration of the lattice in the less pure metal results from the formation of impurity segregations. Purity also affects most other physical properties.

Aluminum has a lower density than any other commercial metals except magnesium.

Aluminum may also be used as a selective cold or hot wall or as a body approximating to the effect of a black body. In the infrared region the reflectivity of aluminum is exceeded only slightly by that of gold and silver.

Chemical Properties of Aluminum

1. Reaction of Aluminum with Air

Generally, Aluminum metal does not react with air as its surface is covered with a thin layer of oxide that helps protect the metal from attack by air. However, in case the oxide layer gets damaged, and the Aluminum metal gets exposed, it reacts again with oxygen forming amphoteric oxide (Aluminum (lll) Oxide), Al2O3.

4Al (s) + 3O2 (l) → 2Al2O3 (s)

Explanation:

Properties of P-Block Metals These metals have classical metal characteristics that they are shiny, good conductors of heat and electricity and also, they lose electrons. They have high melting points and react with non-metals to form ionic compounds.

olga nikolaevna [1]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

P-block metals have classic metal characteristics like they are shiny, they are good conductors of heat and electricity, and they lose electrons easily. These metals have high melting points and readily react with nonmetals to form ionic compounds.

Explanation:

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Nataliya [291]
The balanced reaction equation for the reaction between CH₃OH and O₂ is 
                        2CH₃OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
Initial moles        12                24
Reacted moles   12                18
Final moles          -                   6              12               24
 
The stoichiometric ratio between CH₃OH and O₂ is 2 : 3
Hence,
   reacted moles of O₂ = reacted moles of CH₃OH x (3/2)
                                      = 12 mol x 3 / 2  
                                      = 18 mol

All of CH₃OH moles react with O₂.

Hence, the limiting agent is CH₃OH. 

Excess reagent is O₂.
Amount of moles of excess reagent left = 24 - 18 mol = 6 mol
                                            
5 0
3 years ago
What are the similarities and differences between light microscopes used by early scientists and light microscopes used today?
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Answer:

1.39\times 10^{17} moles of water in 2.5\times 10^{18} g of water.

Explanation:

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So, there are 1.39\times 10^{17} moles of water in 2.5\times 10^{18} g of water.

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