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Marianna [84]
2 years ago
12

Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force

Physics
1 answer:
Katena32 [7]2 years ago
7 0

The new gravitational force of the two objects will be 432 N.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Force between object 1 and object 2, F = 18 N</em>

  • <em>Let the mass of object 1 = m1</em>
  • <em>Let the mass of object 2 = m2</em>
  • <em>Let the distance between the two object = r</em>

The gravitational force between the two objects is calculated by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation;

F = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2} \\\\G = \frac{Fr^2}{m_1m_2}\\\\G = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2} \\\\G = \frac{18r^2}{m_1m_2}

  • when the mass of the object 1 = 2m1
  • mass of the object 2 = 3m2
  • distance between the two object = ¹/₂r

\frac{18r^2}{m_1 m_2 } = \frac{F_2(\frac{1}{2}r)^2 }{2m_1 \times 3m_2} \\\\\frac{18r^2}{m_1 m_2 } = \frac{F_2 \times r^2}{4 \times 2m_1 \times 3m_2} \\\\\frac{18r^2\times 4 \times 2m_1 \times 3m_2}{m_1 m_2\times r^2 } = F_2\\\\432 \ N = F_2

Thus, the new gravitational force of the two objects will be 432 N.

Learn more about Newton's law of universal gravitation here: brainly.com/question/9373839

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At this point, we can start answering!

1a. The pressure at A is - not counting atmosferic pressure - 1000 * 10 * 1 = 10^4 Pa, while in B is 1000*10*2 = 2*10^4 Pa, so it's half of it.

1b. The two points are at the same depth, so the pressure is the same - they would be even if the two cilinders weren't linked!

1c. Ditto. Same depth? same pressure!

1d. Usual equation, this time density is 800. Pressure is 800*10*2 = 1,6*10^4 Pa: Since the density is 4/5 of water, the pressure is also 4/5 of the one exerted by water

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