The answer is: " 56 g CaCl₂ " .
__________________________________________________________
Explanation:
__________________________________________________________
2.0 M CaCl₂ = 2.0 mol CaCl₂ / L ;
Since: "M" = "Molarity" (measurement of concentration);
= moles of solute per L {"Liter"} of solution.
__________________________________________________________
Note the exact conversion: 1000 mL = 1 L .
Given: 250 mL ;
250 mL = ? L ? ;
250 mL * (1 L / 1000 L) = (250/1000) L = 0.25 L .
___________________________________________________________
(2.0 mol CaCl₂ / L ) * (0.25L) = (2.0) * (0.25) mol = 0.50 mol CaCl₂ ;
We have: 0.50 mol CaCl₂ ; Convert to "g" (grams):
→ 0.50 mol CaCl₂ .
___________________________________________________________
1 mol CaCl₂ = ? g ?
From the Periodic Table of Elements:
1 mol Ca = 40.08 g
1 mol Cl = <span>35.45 g .
</span>
There are 2 atoms of Cl in " CaCl₂ " ;
→ Note the subscript, "2", in the " Cl₂ " ;
__________________________________________________________
So, to calculate the molar mass of "CaCl₂" :
40.08 g + 2(35.45 g) =
40.08 g + 70.90 g = 110.98 g ; round to 4 significant figures;
→ round to 111 g/mol .
__________________________________________________________
So:
→ 0.50 mol CaCl₂ = ? g CaCl₂ ? ;
→ 0.50 mol CaCl₂ * (111 g CaCl₂ / mol CaCl₂) ;
= (0.50) * (111 g) CaCl₂ ;
= 55.5 g CaCl₂ ;
→ round to 2 significant figures;
→ 56 g CaCl₂ .
___________________________________________________________
The answer is: " 56 g CaCl₂ " .
___________________________________________________________
Answer:
Fe + CuCl2 = FeCl2 + Cu
Explanation:
This is already balanced.
Because of the crystal structure of the ice, ice has lower density than liquid water. So the volume of the ice of same mass is greater than water. When melting, the volume will decrease.
Answer: aging?
Explanation: sorry, i’m not too sure, but that would be my best guess.
