Answer:
increased only 6 percent
Explanation:
The six pollutants regulated under the Clear Air Act increased only 6 percent between 1970 and 2001, while energy consumption increased 42 percent.
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Enthalpy is defined as the amount of energy needed or removed from a substance. It is represented by
.
Basically, it is the change in enthalpy and it represents the difference between the energy used in breaking bonds and the energy released in formation of bonds in a chemical reaction.
It is also known as heat of reaction. When value of
is positive then it means heat is absorbed in the chemical reaction.
When value of
is negative then it means that heat is released in the chemical reaction.
Whereas entropy means the measure of randomness. It is represented by
. We cannot calculate entropy but we can measure the change in entropy.
Thus, we can conclude that all of the statements regarding the symbol "ΔH" are correct except it that can be called entropy change.
Explanation:
303k -273k=30°c because 0°c is 273K
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, a particular reaction path may be favoured due to the fact that it is energetically more favourable(lower energy sigma complex is formed).
The more the resonance structures produced in a particular reaction pathway, the more energetically favourable it is.
In the chlorination of bromobenzene, ortho attack and para attack are preferred because each of these pathways involves a sigma complex with__4________resonance structures. Attack at the meta position involves formation of a sigma complex with only____3_______ resonance structures. The reaction will proceed more rapidly via the_____lower_______ energy sigma complex, so attack takes place at the ortho and para positions in preference to the meta position.