Mechanical Waves require a medium to travel through in order to transport their energy from one location to another.
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1 kg ball can have more kinetic energy than a 100 kg ball as increase in velocity is having greater impact on K.E than increase in mass.
<u>Explanation</u>:
We know kinetic energy can be judged or calculated by two parameters only which is mass and velocity. As kinetic energy is directly proportional to the
and increase in velocity leads to greater effect on translational Kinetic Energy. Here formula of Kinetic Energy suggests that doubling the mass will double its K.E but doubling velocity will quadruple its velocity:

Better understood from numerical example as given:
If a man A having weight 50 kg run with speed 5 m/s and another man B having 100 kg weight run with 2.5 m / s. Which man will have more K.E?
This can be solved as follows:


It shows that man A will have more K.E.
Hence 1 kg ball can have more K.E than 100 kg ball by doubling velocity.
Answer:
Groceries stay in the bag.
Explanation:
Given:
Maximum force = 250 N
Bag filled with = 20 kg
Lifted acceleration = 
Solution:
We need to calculate the exerted force on the grocery bag by using Newton's second law.

Where:
F = Exerted force on the object.
m = Mass of the object in kg
a = Acceleration of the object in 
Now, we substitute m = 20 kg and a =
in Newton's second law,


Since, the exerted force on the bag is less than 250 N, the groceries will stay in the bag.