The electron dot diagram for the oxygen atom shows six electrons around the symbol of the atom.
<h3>What is the electron dot diagram?</h3>
The electron dot diagram is the diagram of atoms of elements showing only the valence electrons present in the atom represented with dots.
The electron dot diagram for the oxygen atom is drawn as follows:
- The number of valence electrons in oxygen atom is determined; valence electrons = 6
- The symbol for the oxygen atom is written
- The valence electrons are shown as dots around the symbol of the element.
In conclusion, the electron dot diagram uses dots around the symbol of an atom to show the valence electrons in the atom.
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Answer:
Fibre , it is a long thin strand or something like thread of material.
Fabric, it is a cloth material made by weaving or knitting threads together.
It would be most similar to neon. it wouldn’t be sulfur because that’s in the same group as oxygen and has the same number of electrons. and carbon has less than that so the only one that makes sense is neon
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Answer:</h3>
Chlorine gas (Cl₂)
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Explanation:</h3>
- According to the Graham's law of diffusion, the diffusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density or molar mass.
- Therefore, a lighter gas will diffuse faster at a given temperature compared to a heavy gas.
- Consequently, the heavier a gas is then the denser it is and the slower it diffuses at a given temperature and vice versa.
In this case we are given gases, CI₂
, H₂,He and Ne.
- We are required to identify the gas that will diffuse at the slowest rate.
- In other words we are required to determine the heaviest gas.
Looking at the molar mass of the gases given;
Cl₂- 70.91 g/mol
H₂- 2.02 g/mol
He - 4.00 g/mol
Ne- 20.18 g/mol
Therefore, chlorine gas is the heaviest and thus will diffuse at the slowest rate among the choices given.