I think the correct answer would be the first option. As the hiker reaches the top of the mountain, the plastic bag would, most likely, expand. Before starting, the plastic bag would have a certain amount of gas particles inside. As the you hike, the pressure would decrease causing for the gas molecules to reestablish equilibrium thus pushing the bag outwards. In other words, expanding the bag. Also, base from the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT, at constant temperature and number of moles, pressure and volume are inversely related. Thus, as the pressure decreases, the volume of the system would increase accordingly.
Answer: The activation energy is 10 kJ and the reaction is exothermic.
Explanation: Exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released and thus the energy of products is less than the energy of reactants.
Endothermic reactions are those in which heat is absorbed and thus the energy of products is more than the energy of reactants.
Activation energy is the extra amount of energy required by the reactants to cross the energy barrier to convert to products.
Given : Energy of reactants = 40kJ
Energy of activation: (50-40)=10 kJ
Energy of products = 50 kJ
Energy of products = 15 kJ
Thus Energy of products (15kJ) < Energy of reactants(40kJ), the reaction is exothermic as energy has been lost to surroundings in the form of heat.
Answer:
Isotopes of an element have same number of protons but different number of neutrons. Which means isotopes of an element have same atomic number but different mass number.
The chemical property of an element is determined by the number of electrons. And as all the isotopes have same number of electrons, they have same chemical properties.
Thus as isotopes of an element have same atomic number , they have same number of electrons and protons. As they have different mass number, the number of neutrons will be different. Hydrogen has three isotopes ,
,
and
. Thus
has no neutron.
Answer:
35,000,000,000 mL
Explanation:
You first multiply 35 times 1000.
35,000 L
Now you multiply 35,000 times 10^6
35,000,000,000 mL
The first molecule is a sensible molecule having complete octet of each atom such as C, H and O whereas the second molecule having hydrogen present between the aldehyde and methyl group and thus showing hydrogen is making bond with aldehyde and methyl as well which is not possible because hydrogen only having one electron in its octet due to which it can only form a single bond by sharing its valence electron.