Answer:
23.0733 L
Explanation:
The mass of hydrogen peroxide present in 125 g of 50% of hydrogen peroxide solution:
![Mass=\frac {50}{100}\times 125\ g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Mass%3D%5Cfrac%20%7B50%7D%7B100%7D%5Ctimes%20125%5C%20g)
Mass = 62.5 g
Molar mass of
= 34 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus, moles are:
![moles= 1.8382\ mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=moles%3D%201.8382%5C%20mol)
Consider the given reaction as:
![2H_2O_2_{(aq)}\rightarrow2H_2O_{(l)}+O_2_{(g)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2H_2O_2_%7B%28aq%29%7D%5Crightarrow2H_2O_%7B%28l%29%7D%2BO_2_%7B%28g%29%7D)
2 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1 mole of oxygen gas.
Also,
1 mole of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1/2 mole of oxygen gas.
So,
1.8382 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give ![\frac {1}{2}\times 1.8382 mole of oxygen gas. Moles of oxygen gas produced = 0.9191 molGiven: Pressure = 746 torr The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below: [tex]P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%201.8382%20mole%20of%20oxygen%20gas.%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EMoles%20of%20oxygen%20gas%20produced%20%3D%200.9191%20mol%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EGiven%3A%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EPressure%20%3D%20746%20torr%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EThe%20conversion%20of%20P%28torr%29%20to%20P%28atm%29%20is%20shown%20below%3A%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DP%28torr%29%3D%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B760%7D%5Ctimes%20P%28atm%29)
So,
Pressure = 746 / 760 atm = 0.9816 atm
Temperature = 27 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
0.9816 atm × V = 0.9191 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 300.15 K
<u>⇒V = 23.0733 L</u>
When a solid turns into a liquid
Example: Ice cube melts into water
Answer:
B) They are made up of particles that travel in a curved path when in motion.
Explanation:
We know that gas, being a state of matter, is made up of particles. John Dalton's solid-sphere model was proven to be incorrect by Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiment.
These particles do NOT always move very slowly. There are multiple different factors that affect the speed of the particles such as temperature or concentration.
Answer:
I dont know what the answer is
Explanation: