Answer:
1.Ecologists often estimate the size and density of. populations using quadrats and the mark-recapture method.
2. The two key components of ecosystem stability are resilience and resistance.
3.The availability of abiotic factors (such as water, oxygen, and space) and biotic factors (such as food) affect population
4. When the climate is changing in the colder direction it effects the planet in the opposite way than it does when it is changing in the warmer direction. Ad nauseam the contemporary, it’ll keep getting hotter and at a greater rate so the ecosystem is going to die.
Keeps in heat, protects us from radiation, provides oxygen, and protects us from objects coming towards the earth.
Answer:
the oxidation state od boron in sodium boron hydride is (+3).
Decompostion reaction have the general chemical reaction of: AB = A + B while synthesis reactions are of the general equation A + B = AB. These reaction can be the reverse of each other because ones building a compound (synthesis) and ones breaking down a compound (decomposition). For example, when reacting carbon and oxygen for a synthesis reaction we have: C + O2 = CO2 and for a decomposition reaction we have: CO2 = C + O2. Thus, these two reactions are the reverse of each other.
