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The speed of the water in the wider part will be 1.194 m/sec. Speed is a time-based quantity. Its SI unit is m/sec.
<h3> What is speed?</h3>
Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained.
The given data in the problem is;
The initial diameter is,
initial radius,
The initial crossection area;
The final crossection area;
The initial flow rate is;
R = density ×velocity ×area
The speed of the water in the wider part will be;
From the continuity equation;
Hence, the speed of the water in the wider part will be 1.194 m/sec.
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300
Explanation:
100 x 3 =300 simple and easy
Air resistance is ignored.
g = 9.8 m/s².
At maximum height, the vertical velocity is zero.
Let h = the maximum height reached.
Let u = the vertical launch velocity.
Because ot takes 5.0 seconds to reach maximum height, therefore
(u m/s) - (9.8 m/s²)*(5 s) = 0
u = 49 m/s
The maximum height reached is
h = (49 m/s)*(5 s) - (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(5 s)²
= 122.5 m
Answer: 122.5 m