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likoan [24]
3 years ago
14

Avery is experimenting with a simple circuit. She measures the current in the circuit three different time

Physics
1 answer:
sammy [17]3 years ago
5 0

The current in each experiment increases with increase in the voltage. Similarly, the association between resistance and the current in a circuit shows that increase in the resistance shows a reduction in the current, vice versa.

Ohm's Law states that the voltage across an electric conductor is directly proportional to the current(I) passing through it provided the resistant is constant.

So;

V ∝ I

V = IR  

where

  • R = constant

The objective of this question want us to determine: How did the current change for each test provided that Avery uses a 1.5-volt battery, then she uses a 3-volt battery and lastly she uses a 9-volt battery, given that the resistance is constant through out the whole process.

In the first experiment;

  • 1.5 = IR

In the second experiment;

  • 3 = IR

In the third experiment;

  • 9 = IR

Therefore, we can conclude that the current in each experiment increases with increase in the voltage. Similarly, the association between resistance and the current in a circuit shows that increase in the resistance shows a reduction in the current, vice versa.

Learn more about Ohm's Law here:

brainly.com/question/14296509

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Write an expression for a transverse harmonic wave that has a wavelength of 2.5 m and propagates to the right with a speed of 13
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

y = 0.14 Cos\left ( 2.512x-34.66t \right )

Explanation:

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speed, v = 13.8 m/s

Amplitude, A = 0.14 m

The general equation of the transverse harmonic wave which is travelling right is given by

y = A Sin\left ( \frac{2\pi }{\lambda } (x - vt)+\phi \right  )

where, Ф is phase

At t = 0, x = 0 , y = 0.14 m

0.14 = 0.14 Sin Ф

Ф = π/2

So, the equation is

y = 0.14Sin\left ( \frac{2\pi }{2.5 } (x - 13.8t)+\frac{\pi }{2} \right  )

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3 0
3 years ago
a. When the electric field between the plates is 75% of the dielectric strength and energy density of the stored energy is 2800
Olegator [25]

Answer: The value of the dielectric constant k = 1.8

Explanation:

If C= ε A/d and

Electrostatic energy W = 1/2CV^2

Substitutes C in the first formula into the energy formula.

W = 1/2 ε A/d × V^2

Let us remember that electric field strength E is the ratio of potential V to the distance d. Where V = Ed

Substitute V = Ed into the energy W.

W = 1/2 × ε A/d ×( Ed )^2

W = 1/2 × ε A/d × E^2 × d^2

d will cancel one of the ds

W = 1/2 × ε Ad × E^2

W/Ad = 1/2 × ε × E^2

W/V = 1/2 × ε E^2

Where Ad = volume V

E = dielectric strength

εo = permittivity of free space = 8.84 x 10^-12 F/m

W/V = 2800 J/m^3

Let first calculate the dielectric strength

2800 = 1/2 × 8.84×10^-12 × E^2

5600 = 8.84×10^-12E^2

E^2 = 5600/8.84×10^-12

E = sqrt( 6.3 × 10^14)

E = 25 × 10^7

75% of E = 18.9 × 10^6Jm

The permittivity of the material will be achieved by using the same formula

2800 = 1/2 × ε E^2

2800 = 0.5 × ε × (18.9×10^6)^2

2800 = ε × 1.78 × 10^14

ε = 2800/1.78×10^14

ε = 1.57 × 10^-11

Dielectric constant k = relative permittivity

Relative permittivity is the ratio of the permittivity of the material to the permittivity of the vacuum in a free space. That is

k = 1.57×10^-11/8.84×10^-12

k = 1.776

k = 1.8 approximately

Therefore, the value of the dielectric constant k is 1.8

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<u>Answer;</u>

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