Answer:
A. Speed is a scalar quantity and velocity is a vector quantity.
Explanation:
A scalar quantity is one that consists of only a numerical value.
Speed is a scalar quantity because only the instantaneous value is indicated, for example the speedometer of a car that tells you your speed at the moment but not where you are going or in what direction are you going.
On the other hand, velocity is a vector quantity. Because it is composed of a <u>magnitude and a direction</u>, for example 10m/s to the south is a velocity, and 10m/s is a speed.
A mixture is 2 or more different elements not bonded together
Example : N2 or O2
Answer with Explanation:
We are given that
a.We have to find the torque on the particle about the origin.
We know that
Torque=
By using the formula
b.
Substitute the values then we get
Because 
