Answer:
Sample Response: In a vacuum, there are no atoms or particles that interfere with the path of light. However, in other media, the speed of light is lower than 3.0 × 108 m/s because the wave is continuously absorbed and re-emitted by each atom in its path. The differences in speed are due to the composition of the medium and the density of the particles in the medium.
Explanation:
Answer:
d = 19.796m
Explanation:
Since the ball is in the air for 4.02 seconds, the ball should reach the maximum point from the ground in half the total time, therefore, t=2.01s to reach maximum height. At the maximum height, the velocity in the y-direction is 0.
So we know t=2.01, vi=0, g=a=9.8m/s and we are solving for d.
Next, you look for a kinematic equation that has these parameters and the one you should choose is:
Now by substituting values in, we get
d = 19.796m
Answer:
The minimum riding speed relative to the whistle (stationary) to be able to hear the sound at 21.0 kHz frequency is 15.7 m/s
Explanation:
The Doppler shift equation is given as follows;
Where:
f' = Required observed frequency = 20.0 kHz
f = Real frequency = 21.0 kHz
v = Sound wave velocity = 330 m/s
= Observer velocity = X m/s
= Source velocity = 0 m/s (Assuming the source is stationary)
Which gives;
330 - = (20/21)*330
= 330 - (20/21)*330 = 15.7 m/s
The minimum riding speed relative to the whistle (stationary) to be able to hear the sound at 21.0 kHz frequency = 15.7 m/s.
Answer:
a) T ’= 0.999 s
, b) t = 3596.4 s
Explanation:
The angular velocity of a simple pendulum is
w = √g / L
The angular velocity, frequency and period are related
w = 2π f = 2π / T
2π / T = √ g / L
T = 2π √ L / g
L = T² g / 4π²
L = 1² 9.8 / 4π²
L = 0.248 m
To know the effect of the temperature change let's use the thermal expansion ratios
ΔL = α L ΔT
ΔL = 24 10⁻⁶ 0.248 (-4 - 20)
ΔL = 142.8 10⁻⁶ m
Lf - L = -142. 8 10⁻⁶
Lf = 142.8 10⁻⁶ + 0.248
Lf = 0.2479 m
Let's calculate new period
T ’= 2π √ L / g
T ’= 2π √ (0.2479 / 9.8)
T ’= 0.999 s
We can see that the value of the period is reduced so that the clock is delayed
b) change of time in 1 hour
When the clock is at 20 ° C in one hour it performs 3600 oscillations, for the new period the time of this number of oscillations is
t = 3600 0.999
t = 3596.4 s
Therefore the clock is delayed almost 4 s
Answer: the object will have an acceleration and the object's velocity will change.
Explanation: I just know
