Answer:
removing the methanol as it is formed
Explanation:
One of the ways to drive the equilibrium position towards the right is to remove one of the products formed.
According to Me Chatelier's principle, the imposition of a constraint on a system in a equilibrium causes the equilibrium position to shift towards a new position that annuls the constraint. Hence, removing the methanol causes the equilibrium position to shift to the far right in order to reestablish equilibrium according to Le Chatelier's principle.
You'll want to add three amounts of heat.
(1) Specific heat of lowering the temperature from -135°C to the melting point -114°C
(2) Latent heat of fusion/melting
(3) Specific heat of elevating the temperature from -114°C to -50°C
(1) E = mCΔT = (25 g)(0.97 J/g·°C)(1 kJ/1000 J)(-114 - -135) = 0.509 kJ
(2) E = mΔH = (25 g)(5.02 kJ/mol)(1 mol/46.07 g ethanol) = 2.724 kJ
(3) E = mCΔT = (25 g)(2.3 J/g·°C)(1 kJ/1000 J)(-50 - -114) = 3.68 kJ
<em>Summing up all energies, the answer is 6.913 kJ.</em>
Explanation:
hope these help you answer
A 72 kg athlete climbs a rope to a height of 12m. Calculate the increase in gravitational potential energy it has experienced.
Answer:
8467.2J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the athlete = 72kg
Height of the climb = 12m
Unknown:
Increase in gravitational potential energy it has experienced = ?
Solution:
Gravitational potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body. It is mathematically expressed as;
Gravitational potential energy = m x g x h
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
h is the height
Insert the parameters and solve;
Gravitational potential energy = 72 x 9.8 x 12
GPE = 8467.2J