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Nutka1998 [239]
3 years ago
6

A chemist dilutes 185 of the 3.0 M solution with water until a new volume of 750 is obtained. Calculate the new concentration

Chemistry
1 answer:
svlad2 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.74M

Explanation:

Step 1 :

Data obtained from the question.

Initial concentration (C1) = 3M

Initial volume (V2) = 185mL

Final volume (V2) = 750mL

Final concentration (C2) =..?

Step 2:

Determination of the new concentration of the solution.

The new concentration of the solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as shown below:

C1V1 = C2V2

3 x 185 = C2 x 750

Divide both side by 750

C2 = 3 x 185 / 750

C2 = 0.74M

Therefore, the new concentration of the solution is 0.74M

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A student sees an absorbance a=1.140 for his solution that has a concentration of c=1.50*10-4 m using 0.50 cm cuvette. what is t
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The molar extinction coefficient is 15,200 M^{-1} cm^{-1}.

The formula to be used to calculate molar extinction coefficient is -

A = ξcl, where A represents absorption, ξ refers molar extinction coefficient, c refers to concentration and l represents length.

The given values are in required units, hence, there is no need to convert them. Directly keeping the values in formula to find the value of molar extinction coefficient.

Rewriting the formula as per molar extinction coefficient -

ξ = \frac{A}{cl}

ξ = \frac{1.140}{1.5*10^{-4}*0.5 }

Performing multiplication in denominator to find the value of molar extinction coefficient

ξ = \frac{1.140}{0.000075}  

Performing division to find the value of molar extinction coefficient

ξ = 15,200 M^{-1} cm^{-1}

Hence, the molar extinction coefficient is  15,200 M^{-1} cm^{-1}.

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A solute is a strong electrolyte that ionizes into 2 ions. What is the molar mass of this solute if 30.76 grams added to exactly
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Answer:

34.9 g/mol is the molar mass for this solute

Explanation:

Formula for boiling point elevation: ΔT = Kb . m . i

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Kb = Ebullioscopic constant → 0.511°C/m

m = molality (moles of solute/1kg of solvent)

i = 2 → The solute is a strong electrolyte that ionizes into 2 ions

For example: AB ⇒ A⁺  +  B⁻

Let's replace → 0.899°C = 0.511 °C/m . m . 2

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This moles corresponds to 1 kg of solvent. Let's determine the molar mass

Molar mass (g/mol) → 30.76 g / 0.879 mol = 34.9 g/mol

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3 years ago
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