Atoms must gain or lose electrons in order to become ions if they are to form ionic bonds.
A and d is physical, b and c is chemical
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Similarities:
-They can conduct electric current because they both are ionic substances.-
-They both form Water and Salt when neutralized.
Differences:
-Acids release Hydronium ions (H₃O⁺) when hydrolyzed while Bases release Hydroxyl ions (OH⁻) when hydrolyzed.
-Acids are commonly formed with non-metals (such as Chlorine, Sulfur, Oxygen, and Nitrogen) while Bases are commonly formed with metals (such as Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, and Copper).
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Answer:
<span>The mole concept is important in chemistry because, "</span>Atoms and molecules are very small and the mole concept allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material".
Explanation:
To understand this question lets take an example of Hydrogen atom. Let suppose you need to react Hydrogen with Oxygen. You need exactly Two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom to form one water molecule.
The mass of 1 hydrogen atom is 1.76 × 10⁻²⁴ grams. How will you count the Hydrogen atoms??? How can you measure exactly for 1 Million Hydrogen Atoms???
Answer to these questions and Calculations lies in Mole. It is found that 1 Mole of Hydrogen weights exactly 1.008 gram and contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Now, having this reference in hand you can calculate for any number of Hydrogen atoms.
Result:
So the Mole helps us to zoom a microscopic level to a macroscopic level. :)
Answer:
C
Explanation:
O2 is a gas and gas has spread out molecules compared to the other states of matter. As such, liquid and solids have stronger intermolecular forces. Since dioxygen is the only gas in the possible answers, O2 has the weakest intermolecular force.