Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
The noble gases are non-metals that requires the highest amount of energy to remove an electron from their shells.
The reason for this difficult is that their electronic configuration confers a stable configuration them.
- The ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electrons in an atom.
- Due to the special stability of noble gases, it is very difficult to remove electrons from an atom of noble gases.
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
A.
[H₃O⁺] = 2 x 10⁻¹⁴ M
pH = ?
Formula
pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
Substitution
pH = - log [2 x 10⁻¹⁴]
Result
pH = 13.7
B.
[H₃O⁺] = ?
pH = 3.12
Formula
pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
Substitution
3.12 = - log [H₃O⁺]
![10^{-3.12} = [H_{3} O^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=10%5E%7B-3.12%7D%20%3D%20%5BH_%7B3%7D%20O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
Result
[H₃O⁺] = 7.59 M
The freezing point of a 1.324 m solution, prepared by dissolving biphenyl into naphthalene, is 71.12 ° C.
A solution is prepared by dissolving biphenyl into naphthalene. We can calculate the freezing point depression (ΔT) for naphthalene using the following expression.
where,
- i: van 't Hoff factor (1 for non-electrolytes)
- Kf: cryoscopic constant
- m: molality
The normal freezing point of naphthalene is 80.26 °C. The freezing point of the solution is:
The freezing point of a 1.324 m solution, prepared by dissolving biphenyl into naphthalene, is 71.12 ° C.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/2292439
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The separation technique is used for separating immiscible liquids.
When separating, the stopper has to be removed when draining the lower layer so as to prevent a vacuum. If vacuum is allowed, the draining rate will reduce and stop.
The liquid should be mixed by shaking the funnel and then opening the stopcock so as the vent out gases.
When near interface between the layers, you should set your eye level so that you do not drain up to the second layer.
After completely draining the first layer, the second layer should be collected in a new flask.
After mixing the solutions in a separatory funnel, the stopper should be removed and the liquid should be mixed thoroughly and the layers allowed to separate. When you get close to the interface between the layers, get eye level with the funnel and slow the draining until the first layer is collected. Switch to a new flask to collect the second layer.
False beacause that was one of the first things they thought
