Answer:
When electrons flow through a conductor such as a wire, it is called, "Electricity".
Explanation:
Answer:
Groups show similar chemical properties about the elements
Explanation:
The periodic table is divided into groups and periods. Groups are vertical while periods are horizontal.
All elements in the same group possess the same number of outermost shell electrons. This number of outermost shell electrons controls the reactivity of the elements in the group.
Hence, groups show similar chemical properties of the elements in them, Groups separate elements into families which assist in the speedy study of elements.
Answer:
The correct answer is "transferred; unequally shared; equally shared".
Explanation:
Ionic bonding occurs when a positively charged atom (cation) interacts with a negatively charged atom (anion). In ionic bonding, the cation transfers its electron to the anion. In polar covalent bonding, electrons are unequally shared. This means that the electrons spend more time in an atom than the other, which gives partial positive and negative charges to the atoms. On the other hand in nonpolar covalent bonding, the electrons are equally shared and no charges are created.
Answer : The final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa
Explanation :
According to the Boyle's law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature of the gas and the number of moles of gas.
or,
or,
where,
= initial pressure of the gas = 209 kPa
= final pressure of the gas = ?
= initial volume of the gas = 10.0 L
= final volume of the gas = 78.0 L
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the final pressure of the gas.
Therefore, the final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Ionic salts are defined as the salts which tend to contain ionic bonds as there occurs transfer of electrons between its combining atoms.
So, when an ionic salt melts or it is dissolved in water then it will dissociate into its respective ions and as electricity is the flow of electrons or ions. Hence, this salt is then able to conduct electricity.
As covalent compounds are insoluble in water so, they do no dissociate into ions. Hence, they do not conduct electricity.
Similarly, metallic and network solids do not dissociate into ions either when melted or dissolved in water. Therefore, they also do not conduct electricity.
Thus, we can conclude that when a white crystalline salt conducts electricity when it is melted and when it dissolves in water then this bond is of ionic type.
