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Gennadij [26K]
2 years ago
12

Do anyone know how to do question B

Chemistry
1 answer:
Over [174]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) IUPAC Names:

                   1) (<em>trans</em>)-but-2-ene

                   2) (<em>cis</em>)-but-2-ene

                   3) but-1-ene

b) Balance Equation:

                       C₄H₁₀O + H₃PO₄   →   C₄H₈ + H₂O + H₃PO₄

As H₃PO₄ is catalyst and remains unchanged so we can also write as,

                                    C₄H₁₀O   →   C₄H₈ + H₂O

c) Rule:

           When more than one alkene products are possible then the one thermodynamically stable is favored. Thermodynamically more substituted alkenes are stable. Furthermore, trans alkenes are more stable than cis alkenes. Hence, in our case the major product is trans alkene followed by cis. The minor alkene is the 1-butene as it is less substituted.

d) C is not Geometrical Isomer:

        For any alkene to demonstrate geometrical isomerism it is important that there must be two different geminal substituents attached to both carbon atoms. In 1-butene one carbon has same geminal substituents (i.e H atoms). Hence, it can not give geometrical isomers.

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How is the rate of appearance of h2o related to the rate of disappearance of o2?
erastovalidia [21]
If we consider a combustion reaction of Methane:

The balanced equation is:

CH4 + 2O2 ---> 2H2O + CO2

The rate of appearance of H2O is rH2O, rate of disappearance of O2 is -rO2

(rH2O)^2 = (-rO2)^2
rH2O = -rO2
6 0
3 years ago
Mechanism of aspirin by salicyclic acid reacts with acetic acid ? Mechanism of benzoic acid from benzamide?
nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The synthesis of aspirin is shown in the reaction scheme attached to this answer. The production of aspirin involves the reaction of acetyl salicyclic acid and acetic anhydride. HA in the reaction mechanism refers to an acid that is used in the reaction

Similarly  benzamide, is converted to the carbonyl carbocation by reaction with acid. The -NH2 group is protonated and subsequently departs as a leaving group. An OH^- completes the mechanism forming a carboxylic acid. The movement of electrons is shown in the image attached.

Again, the diazotization of benzamide using sodium nitrate and concentrated HCl yields benzene diazonium chloride. Addition of water to benzene diazonium chloride yields the benzoic acid and nitrogen gas.

3 0
3 years ago
How many significant figures<br> are in this number?<br> 43.55
leva [86]

Answer:

4 significant figures

Explanation:

Significant figures are the units/digits within a number that make the number more accurate and precise.

All digits (except for 0) are always significant. Therefore, all the digits in 43.55 are significant. Since there are 4 digits in the given number, there are 4 significant figures.

7 0
1 year ago
What is the organic compound?
kondaur [170]

Answer:

propa-1-nol

Explanation:

easy clapp

3 0
2 years ago
For the vaporization reaction Br2(l) → Br2(
oksian1 [2.3K]
    The  temperature  at   which  the  process  be   spontaneous  is  calculated  as  follows

delta  G  =  delta H  -T delta S

let  delta G  be =0

therefore  delta H- T  delta s =0

therefore  T=  delta  H/  delta  S
convert  31   Kj  to  J  =  31  x1000=  31000 j/mol

T=31000j/mol /93 j/mol.k =333.33K


3 0
3 years ago
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