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2 years ago

7. Which quantity is the transfer of energy? force motion work

2 answers:

6 0

In this exercise we have to know the definition of energy to understand what is transferred to a body, like this:

Work

<h2>What is energy?</h2>

Despite being used in many different contexts, the scientific use of the word energy has a well-defined and precise meaning: Innate potential to perform work or perform an action. Anything that is working, moving another object, or heating it up, for example, is expending (transferring) energy.

With this definition we can say that the only alternative that responds to this is work.

See more about energy at brainly.com/question/1932868

Andrew [12]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Work is a scalar quantity, so it has only magnitude and no direction. Work transfers energy from one place to another, or one form to another. The SI unit of work is the joule (J), the same unit as for energy.

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What are the components of friction?

Tresset [83]

<h2>Answer:</h2>

<u>Friction:</u>

When an object slips on a surface, an opposing force acts between the tangent planes which acts in the opposite direction of motion. This opposing force is called Friction. Or in other words, Friction is the opposing force that opposes the motion between two surfaces.

The main component of friction are:

<u>Normal Reaction (R): </u>

Suppose a block is placed on a table in the above picture, which is in resting state, then two forces are acting on it at that time.

The first is due to its weight mg which is working from its center of gravity towards the vertical bottom.

The second one is superimposed vertically upwards by the table on the block, called the reaction force (P). This force passes through the center of gravity of the block.

Due to P = mg, the box is in equilibrium position on the table.

<u>Coefficient of friction ( </u>μ )<u>: </u>

The ratio of the force of friction and the reaction force is called the coefficient of friction.

Coefficient of friction, µ = force of friction / reaction force

μ = F / R

The coefficient of friction is volume less and dimensionless.

Its value is between 0 to 1.

<u>Advantage and disadvantage from friction force: </u>

The advantage of the force of friction is that due to friction, we can walk on the earth without slipping.
Brakes in all vehicles are due to the force of friction.
We can write on the board only because of the force of friction.
The disadvantage of this force is that due to friction, some parts of energy are lost in the machines and there is wear and tear on the machines.

<u>How to reduce friction: </u>

Using lubricants (oil or grease) in machines.
Friction can be reduced by using ball bearings etc.
Using a soap solution and powder.

4 0

3 years ago

Two square air-filled parallel plates that are initially uncharged are separated by 1.2 mm, and each of them has an area of LaTe

RideAnS [48]

Answer:

5.5x 10^-11 C

Explanation:

Pls see attached file

7 0

3 years ago

Help with speed problems #1-3

-Dominant- [34]

1. Each plot represents the meters traveled by both the Hare and the Tortoise over a certain period of time (minutes).

2. The Tortoise lines show it lines is steadily increasing over a period of time. So as more time elapses the faster the tortoise becomes it travels more meters. The Tortoise line shows steady acceleration.

3. The Hare in the first 5 minutes had a rapid fast advancement up to 40 meters. But for the 5-20 mins. period the Hare did not move at all. Its speed stayed at the same place. But towards the end 20-25 mins. marks the Hare started moving again. At the end the Hare at first had a rapid acceleration but stopped for a long time then it sped up briefly.

8 0

3 years ago

HELP! What are some examples of energy transformations?????

Fittoniya [83]

hydro: water pushing turbines to create electricity

wind: wind pushing wind turbines to create electricity

geothermal: heat from earth core creating steam which moves turbines and creates heat and electricity

5 0

3 years ago

Two objects of the same mass, but made of different materials, are initially at the same temperature. Equal amounts of heat are

adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

The final temperature of the two objects is the same.

Explanation:

The expression for the heat energy in terms of mass, specific heat and the change in the temperature is as follows:

$Q=mc(T_{f} -T_{i})$

Here, Q is the heat energy, m is the mass of the object, c is the specific heat and $T_{f},T_{i}$ are the final temperature and initial temperature.

According to the given question, Two objects of the same mass, but made of different materials, are initially at the same temperature. Equal amounts of heat are added to each object.

$Q=mc(T_{f}-T_{i})$ ............(1)

$Q=mc(T'_{f}-T_{i})$ .............(2)

From (1) and (2),

$mc(T_{f}-T_{i})=mc(T'_{f}-T_{i})$

$T_{f}-T_{i}=T'_{f}-T_{i}$

$T_{f}=T'_{f}$

Therefore, the final temperature of the two objects is the same.

6 0

3 years ago