(a) The horizontal and vertical components of the ball’s initial velocity is 37.8 m/s and 12.14 m/s respectively.
(b) The maximum height above the ground reached by the ball is 8.6 m.
(c) The distance off course the ball would be carried is 0.38 m.
(d) The ball's velocity after 2.0 seconds if there is no crosswind is 38.53 m/s.
<h3>
Horizontal and vertical components of the ball's velocity</h3>
Vx = Vcosθ
Vx = 39.7 x cos(17.8)
Vx = 37.8 m/s
Vy = Vsin(θ)
Vy = 39.7 x sin(17.8)
Vy = 12.14 m/s
<h3>Maximum height reached by the ball</h3>
Maximum height above ground = 7.51 + 1.09 = 8.6 m
<h3>Distance off course after 2 second </h3>
Upward speed of the ball after 2 seconds, V = V₀y - gt
Vy = 12.14 - (2x 9.8)
Vy = - 7.46 m/s
Horizontal velocity will be constant = 37.8 m/s
Resultant speed of the ball after 2 seconds = √(Vy² + Vx²)
<h3>Resultant speed of the ball and crosswind</h3>
<h3>Distance off course the ball would be carried</h3>
d = Δvt = (38.72 - 38.53) x 2
d = 0.38 m
The ball's velocity after 2.0 seconds if there is no crosswind is 38.53 m/s.
Learn more about projectiles here: brainly.com/question/11049671
Answer:
The value of change in internal l energy of the gas = 1850 J
Explanation:
Work done on the gas (W) = - 1850 J
Negative sign is due to work done on the system.
From the first law we know that Q = Δ U + W ------------- (1)
Where Q = Heat transfer to the gas
Δ U = Change in internal energy of the gas
W = work done on the gas
Since it is adiabatic compression of the gas so heat transfer to the gas is zero.
⇒ Q = 0
So from equation (1)
⇒ Δ U = - W ----------------- (2)
⇒ W = - 1850 J (Given)
⇒ Δ U = - (- 1850)
⇒ Δ U = + 1850 J
This is the value of change in internal energy of the gas.
Answer:
When an object moves in a straight line with a constant acceleration, you can calculate its acceleration if you know how much its velocity changes and how long this takes.
The formula is,
Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
The equation for acceleration can also be represented as:
a = (v-u) \ t
The change in velocity v – u = 5 – 0 = 5 m/s.
The acceleration = change in velocity ÷ time = 5 m/s ÷ 2 s = 2.5 m/s^2
