<span>The ideal gas law.
PV=nRT
pressure x volume = moles x Faraday's constant x Temp Kelvin (C+273)
Original data
Pressure 1 atmosphere
Volume 1 liter
Temp 25C = 298K
New data
Volume 0.5 liter
pressure X
Temp 260C = 533K
P1v1T1 = P2v2T2
plug and chug.
(1)(1)(293) = (x)(0.5)(533)
Solve for X, which is the new pressure. </span>
I thinlk it's by radiation?......
Correct Question:
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: Fe(s) + 2HCl(g)-->FeCl2(s) + H2 ΔH=-157.0 kJ. Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol
Answer:
-314 kJ
+628 kJ
+157 kJ
Explanation:
The enthalpy change of a reaction measures the amount of heat that is lost or gained by it. If ΔH >0 the heat is gained, and the reaction is called endothermic, if ΔH<0, the heat is lost, and the reaction is called exothermic.
If the reaction is inverted, the value of ΔH is inverted too (the opposite endothermic reaction is exothermic), and if the reaction is multiplied by a constant, ΔH will be multiplied by it too.
1) 2Fe(s) + 4HCl --> 2FeCl2(s) + 2H2(g)
This reaction is the product of the given reaction by 2, so
ΔH = 2*(-157) = -314 kJ
2) 4FeCl2(s) + 4H2(g) --> 4Fe(s) + 8HCl(g)
This reaction is the inverted reaction given multiplied by 4, so
ΔH = 4*(157) = +628 kJ
3) FeCl2(s) + H2(g) --> Fe(s) + 2HCl
This reaction is the inverted reaction given, so
ΔH = +157 kJ
Answer:
The term Big Bang defines that the Universe has expanded from the ancient hot and thick primary situation at some fixed time in the past.
Big Bang theory refers to the origin of the Universe. In the beginning, universe is very heavy and small hot ball of matter. It was a point no bigger than the head of a pin when all the things squished with each other and universe is expanded with huge explosion of energy. Due to expansion, it is cooled and results in the formation of Stars and galaxies. After sometime, atoms formed like helium and hydrogen.
Thus, statement (1), (3) and (4) is correct whereas statement (2) and (5) is incorrect. the right answer is - (It expanded slowly), (Stars and galaxies formed,) (Atoms such as hydrogen and helium formed.)
Explanation:
Answer : The enthalpy change for the process is 52.5 kJ/mole.
Explanation :
Heat released by the reaction = Heat absorbed by the calorimeter + Heat absorbed by the solution
![q=[q_1+q_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D%5Bq_1%2Bq_2%5D)
![q=[c_1\times \Delta T+m_2\times c_2\times \Delta T]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D%5Bc_1%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20T%2Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c_2%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20T%5D)
where,
q = heat released by the reaction
= heat absorbed by the calorimeter
= heat absorbed by the solution
= specific heat of calorimeter = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of water or solution = 
= change in temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
![q=[(12.1J/^oC\times 6.1^oC)+(100.0g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times 6.1^oC)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D%5B%2812.1J%2F%5EoC%5Ctimes%206.1%5EoC%29%2B%28100.0g%5Ctimes%204.18J%2Fg%5EoC%5Ctimes%206.1%5EoC%29%5D)
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change for the process.
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat released = 2626.61 J
n = number of moles of copper sulfate used = 
Therefore, the enthalpy change for the process is 52.5 kJ/mole.
