<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
The period of the wave is <u><em>4 seconds</em></u>
<h3>
<em><u>Explanation;</u></em></h3>
- <em><u>The period of a wave or periodic time is the time taken for one complete oscillation to occur.</u></em> In this case, one complete oscillation occurs when the wave moves from one crest to the next or a trough to the next. <em><u>This takes 4 seconds. Therefore the period is 4 seconds.</u></em>
- <em><u>Frequency on the other hand is the number of oscillations by a wave in one second. Thus, f = 1/T, that is frequency is the reciprocal of periodic time.</u></em>
Answer: 49.5 m
Explanation:
The speed of sound
is given by a relation between the distance
and the time
:
(1)
Where:
is the speed of sound in air (taking into account this value may vary according to the medium the sound wave travels)
since we are told th hunter was initially 412.5 meters from the cliff and then moves a distance
towards the cliff
Since the time given as data (2.2 s) is the time it takes to the sound wave to travel from the hunter's gun and then go back to the position where the hunter is after being reflected by the cliff
Having this information clarified, let's isolate
and then find
:
(2)
(3)
Finding
:
This is the distance at which the hunter is from the cliff.
Answer:
12 kg
Explanation:
Momentum before collision = momentum after collision
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
After the collision, they have the same velocity, so v₁ = v₂ = v:
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v + m₂ v
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = (m₁ + m₂) v
We know that m₁ = 6 kg, u₂ = 0 m/s, and v = u₁ / 3.
(6 kg) u₁ + m₂ (0 m/s) = (6 kg + m₂) (u₁ / 3)
(6 kg) u₁ = (6 kg + m₂) (u₁ / 3)
6 kg = (6 kg + m₂) (1/3)
18 kg = 6 kg + m₂
m₂ = 12 kg
1.3 second of time will be required for reflected sunlight to travel from the Moon to Earth if the distance between Earth and the Moon is 3.85 × 105 km
<h3>
What is Speed ?</h3>
Speed is the distance travelled per time taken. It is a scalar quantity. And the S.I unit is meter per second. That is, m/s
In the given question, we want to find how much time is required for reflected sunlight to travel from the Moon to Earth if the distance between Earth and the Moon is 3.85 × 10^5 km.
What are the parameters to consider ?
The parameters are;
- The distance S = 3.85 ×
km
- The Speed of Light C = 3 ×
m/s
Speed = distance S ÷ Time t
Convert kilometer to meter by multiplying it by 1000
C = S/t
3 ×
= 3.85 ×
/ t
Make t the subject of formula
t = 3.85 ×
/ 3 × 
t = 1.2833
t = 1.3 s
Therefore, 1.3 second of time will be required for reflected sunlight to travel from the Moon to Earth if the distance between Earth and the Moon is 3.85 × 105 km
Learn more about Speed here: brainly.com/question/4931057
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The tension of cold icebergs rubbing creates heat and it can also be how large the quantity is