The correct answer is convection
In liquids and gases, convection is the most prominent method for the transfer of energy or heat. Convection is caused by the movement of the hotter particles to a region of colder particles takes place. This results in making the whole liquid or gas hot or warm.
Example: The water bubbles in boiling water moves from bottom to the top of the pan to cover the colder water present at the top.
This is because of convection.
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
momentum of baseball before collision
mass x velocity
= .145 x 30.5
= 4.4225 kg m /s
momentum of brick after collision
= 5.75 x 1.1
= 6.325 kg m/s
Applying conservation of momentum
4.4225 + 0 = .145 x v + 6.325 , v is velocity of baseball after collision.
v = - 13.12 m / s
b )
kinetic energy of baseball before collision = 1/2 mv²
= .5 x .145 x 30.5²
= 67.44 J
Total kinetic energy before collision = 67.44 J
c )
kinetic energy of baseball after collision = 1/2 x .145 x 13.12²
= 12.48 J .
kinetic energy of brick after collision
= .5 x 5.75 x 1.1²
= 3.48 J
Total kinetic energy after collision
= 15.96 J
