Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
The basis for classifying changes in matter into physical and chemical change is to see if a material is altered after going through a process.
In a physical change only the state of matter is usually altered especially its form or shape.
Chemical change alters a substance by producing new kinds that are totally different from it.
- In a chemical change, new kinds of matter are usually formed.
- Such changes are usually irreversible.
- Change of state is a reversible process.
learn more:
Chemical change brainly.com/question/9388643
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Answer: 12 neutrons
Explanation: The mass number of an element tells us the number of protons AND neutrons in an atom (the two particles that have a measurable mass). Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.
Answer: Train
Since the train is the largest, it has more momentum. Adding the momentum to the speed, gives it the most kinetic energy. After train would come car, then bicycle, then skateboard.
Hope I helped! :)
