Answer:
X₂O₃ , Y₂O
Explanation:
Valency of an element tells how well that element can form compounds with other atoms.
It sometimes, is also determined by the number of hydrogen atoms that it combines with.
Oxygen usually has a valency of 2, or oxidation state of -2.
That means oxygen will need 2 more electrons in it's outer shell to form a configuration of a noble gas(octet configuration).
The oxidation state of an atom in a molecule gives the number of valence electrons it has gained or lost.
Assuming both X and Y are less electronegative than oxygen, X has a valency of 3 and OS of +3.
While forming a neutral compound, we need no net charge on the compound. In X₂O₃,
total charge on X is 2 x (OS of X)= 2 x ( +3) = +6
total charge on O is 3 x (OS of O)= 3 x ( -2) = -6
Net charge is 0.
Similarly, in Y₂O
total charge on Y is 2 x (OS of Y)= 2 x ( +1) = +2
total charge on O is 1 x (OS of O)= 1 x ( -2) = -2
Net charge is 0.
I believe the answer is d
Answer:
nature of the core material, strength of the current passing through the core
Explanation:
Have a great day
Lithium is in the first column of the periodic table and thus can only form one bond with another atom (its ion is Li+)
Oxygen can form two bonds (as in the dioxygen O2).
Hence if you conbine Li and O it has to be Li2O.
Answer: Major scale and minor scale both relate the precision of measurements with more true value of measurement.
Explanation:
Major scale in a measuring device is maximum unit value on the scale that can be measured.
Minor scale in a measuring device is a least unit value on the scale that can be measured.
In a metric ruler major scale is 1 cm and minor scale is 0.1 mm which means one can measure accurate value up-to one decimal point and in 10 ml of graduated cylinder major scale division is 1 ml minor scale division is 0.01.