Let us start from considering monochromatic light as an incidence on the film of a thickness t whose material has an index of refraction n determined by their respective properties.

From this point of view part of the light will be reflated and the other will be transmitted to the thin film. That additional distance traveled by the ray that was reflected from the bottom will be twice the thickness of the thin film at the point where the light strikes. Therefore, this relation of phase differences and additional distance can be expressed mathematically as

$2t + \frac{1}{2} \lambda_{film} = (m+\frac{1}{2})\lambda_{film}$

We are given the second smallest nonzero thickness at which destructive interference occurs.

This corresponds to, m = 2, therefore

$2t = 2\lambda_{film}$

$t = \lambda_{film}$

The index of refraction of soap is given, then

$\lambda_{film} = \frac{\lambda_{vacuum}}{n}$

Combining the results of all steps we get

$t = \frac{\lambda_{vacuum}}{n}$

Rearranging, we find

$\lambda_{vacuum} = tn$

$\lambda_{vacuum} = (278)(1.33)$

$\lambda_{vacuum} = 369.74nm$

4 0

2 years ago

Why do atoms do group 1 element lose electrons to form cations

Mrac [35]

Answer:

when a element of 1 group take part in reaction, its atom looses outer electron and form positively charged ions called Cation.

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Which tool would you use to measure how long it takes a toy car to go down a ramp?

Ratling [72]

The answer will be C, a stopwatch :)

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Eric drops a 2.20 kg water balloon that falls a distance of 45.08 m off the top of a

Marianna [84]

Answer:

972 J

Explanation:

At the bottom, all the gravitational potential energy was converted into kinetic energy. If you calculate the GPE, its value will be the same that the KE at the bottom. The GPE can be calculated this way:

GPE = mass×gravity×heigth

GPE = 2.2×9.8×45.08 ≈ 972

4 0

2 years ago