B and c...will lose electron(s) in forming an Ion.
P is an Anion
b..Fe. and c...Pb form Cations (+) by losing electrons.
d. Se is an Anion.
Answer:
Heat transfer during melting of ice plays greater role in cooling of liquid water.
Explanation:
Temperature of ice = -10 °c
Temperature of water = 0 °c
When ice cube is dipped in to the water.the heat transfer
Q = m c ΔT
⇒ Q = 1 × 2.01 × 10
⇒ Q = 20.1 KJ
Heat transfer during melting of ice
= latent heat of ice
Latent heat of ice = 334 KJ
⇒
= 334 KJ
Heat transfer during melting of ice is greater value than heat transfer during warming of ice from -10°C to 0°C.
Thus heat transfer during melting of ice plays greater role in cooling of liquid water.
Answer: it would be cation, 2+
Explanation: electrons are negatively charged by 1. So if you get rid of 2 electrons it would be positive and cation is used to represent positive ions.
Answer:
Explanation:
The usefulness of a buffer is its ability to resist changes in pH when small quantities of base or acid are added to it. This ability is the consequence of having both the conjugate base and the weak acid present in solution which will consume the added base or acid.
This capacity is lost if the ratio of the concentration of conjugate base to the concentration of weak acid differ by an order of magnitude. Since buffers having ratios differing by more will have their pH driven by either the weak acid or its conjugate base .
From the Henderson-Hasselbach equation we have that
pH = pKa + log [A⁻]/[HA]
thus
0.1 ≤ [A⁻]/[HA] ≤ 10
Therefore the log of this range is -1 to 1, and the pH will have a useful range of within +/- 1 the pKa of the buffer.
Now we are equipped to answer our question:
pH range = 3.9 +/- 1 = 2.9 through 4.9