Answer:
Carla
Explination: As Daniel's ball is dropped from the car moving at 40 mph in a horizontal direction, at the time the ball is dropped it is also moving at 40 mph in a horizontal direction due to inertia, a property of mass causing resistance to change, Daniel's ball will continue to move in a horizontal direction even after being dropped along with falling due to gravity. Daniel's ball will then fall in a projectile motion curve of sorts which will cause an overall velocity to not be straight down causing it not to fall to the ground as quickly as Carla's ball.
Sorry for the long explanation
Answer:
k = 26.25 N/m
Explanation:
given,
mass of the block= 0.450
distance of the block = + 0.240
acceleration = a_x = -14.0 m/s²
velocity = v_x = + 4 m/s
spring force constant (k) = ?
we know,
x = A cos (ωt - ∅).....(1)
v = - ω A cos (ωt - ∅)....(2)
a = ω²A cos (ωt - ∅).........(3)
now from equation (3)
k = 26.25 N/m
hence, spring force constant is equal to k = 26.25 N/m
Just because the book is moving doesn't tell you anything about the forces on it, or even whether there ARE any.
Just look at Newton's first law of motion, and this time, let's try and THINK about it too. It says something to the effect that any object continues in constant, uniform MOTION ..... UNLESS acted on by an external force.
