Carbon dioxide is a gaseous molecule made up of the elements, C and O. Each mole of carbon dioxide has one mole C and two mole oxygen atoms.
Molar mass of carbon dioxide ()=
Percentage by mass of carbon =
Percentage by mass of oxygen =
Therefore C is 27.3 % and O is 72.7 % by mass in 1 mol CO
Answer:
Explanation:
C. energy being transferred from wind
Waves are most commonly caused by wind. Wind-driven waves, or surface waves, are created by the friction between wind and surface water. As wind blows across the surface of the ocean or a lake, the continual disturbance creates a wave crest. The gravitational pull of the sun and moon on the earth also causes waves.
Moles of H2SO4= 7.5x10^23/ 6.02x10^23 = 1.25 (3sf) moles of H2SO4
Mass of 1 mole of H2SO4= 98.1g
Therefore mass of 7.5x10^23 molecules of H2SO4= 122.63g
P = 11.133 atm (purple)
T = -236.733 °C(yellow)
n = 0.174 mol(red)
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Some of the laws regarding gas, can apply to ideal gas (volume expansion does not occur when the gas is heated),:
- Boyle's law at constant T, P = 1 / V
- Charles's law, at constant P, V = T
- Avogadro's law, at constant P and T, V = n
So that the three laws can be combined into a single gas equation, the ideal gas equation
In general, the gas equation can be written
where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
To choose the formula used, we refer to the data provided
Because the data provided are temperature, pressure, volume and moles, than we use the formula PV = nRT
T= 10 +273.15 = 373.15 K
V=5.5 L
n=2 mol
V=8.3 L
P=1.8 atm
n=5 mol
T = 12 + 273.15 = 285.15 K
V=3.4 L
P=1.2 atm