The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.
Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
I always remembered the differences by Mitosis sounds like My Toes Is. Which means its body cells reproducing.
And Meiosis is My overies. Which is sex cells reproducing.
Mitosis - The body cell's nucleus makes a copy of its chromosomes. The Chromotids are then pulled to the poles of the cell and split in half, the cell then divides in half into two new cells. Each cell has one pair of chromosomes each.
Meiosis - The sex cells nucleus makes a copy of each chromosome same as before. But then the similar chromosomes group up and swap parts with each other. Making completely new chromosomes. They then split in half again, making two new cells with two different pairs of chromosomes. Which then split apart Once more creating 4 new cells (From the original one) Each with completely random chromosomes.
Breaking down that’s why they make land slides
Answer:Minerals form when rocks are heated enough that atoms of different elements can move around and join into different molecules. Minerals are deposited from salty water solutions on Earth's surface and underground
Explanation:
Answer:
3.18 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 0.985 atm
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.65 L
- Final pressure (P₂): 861.0 mmHg
Step 2: Convert P₁ to mmHg
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.
0.985 atm × 760 mmHg/1 atm = 749 mmHg
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the gas
Assuming ideal behavior and constant temperature, we can calculate the final volume using Boyle's law.
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂
V₂ = 749 mmHg × 3.65 L/861.0 mmHg = 3.18 L
