Two moles of an ideal monatomic gas are at a temperature of 345 K. Then, 2250 J of heat is added to the gas, and 870 J of work i
1 answer:
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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to optical magnification (is the process of enlarging the apparent size, not physical size, of something.). Specifically the angular magnification of an optical telescope is given by
Where,
Focal length of the objective lens in a refractor
Focal length of the eyepiece
Our values are given as
71cm
2.1cm
Replacing we have
Therefore the magnification of this astronomical telescope is -33.81
Answer:
The change in energy of the gas during the process is joules.
Explanation:
We can represent this process by the First Law of Thermodynamics, in which gas does work on its surroundings and absorbs heat from there to describe its change in energy. In other words:
Where:
- Heat absorbed by the gas, measured in joules.
- Work done by the gas, measured in joules.
- Change in energy, measured in joules.
If we know that and
, the change in energy of the gas is:
The change in energy of the gas during the process is joules.