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Karolina [17]
2 years ago
10

Why is the statue of liberty made out of copper and not zinc?.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Westkost [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The statue of liberty was made of copper. Copper is extremely weather-resistant. It will gradually oxidize copper chloride, which is greenish in

Explanation:

Because it copper and it greenish

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If 5.65 grams of zinc metal react with 21.6 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of silver metal can be formed and how many g
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The balanced chemical reaction is:

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To determine the amount of the reactant left, we have to determine which is the limiting and the excess reactant. We do as follows:

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1. The solubility of lead(II) chloride at some high temperature is 3.1 x 10-2 M. Find the Ksp of PbCl2 at this temperature.
solniwko [45]

Answer:

1) The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride is 1.2\times 10^{-4}.

2) The solubility of the aluminium hydroxide is 1.6\times 10^{-10} M.

3)The given statement is false.

Explanation:

1)

Solubility of lead chloride = S=3.1\times 10^-2M

PbCl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)

                            S     2S

The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride = K_{sp}

K_{sp}=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2

K_{sp}=S\times (2S)^2=4S^3=4\times (3.1\times 10^{-2})^3=1.2\times 10^{-4}

The solubility product of the lead(II) chloride is 1.2\times 10^{-4}.

2)

Concentration of aluminium nitrate = 0.000010 M

Concentration of aluminum ion =1\timed 0.000010 M=0.000010 M

Solubility of aluminium hydroxide in aluminum nitrate solution = S

Al(OH)_3(aq)\rightleftharpoons Al^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)

                            S     3S

The solubility product of the aluminium nitrate = K_{sp}=1.0\times 10^{-33}

K_{sp}=[Al^{3+}][OH^-]^3

1.0\times 10^{-33}=(0.000010+S)\times (3S)^3

S=1.6\times 10^{-10} M

The solubility of the aluminium hydroxide is 1.6\times 10^{-10} M.

3.

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume (L)}

Mass of NaCl= 3.5 mg = 0.0035 g

1 mg = 0.001 g

Moles of NaCl = \frac{0.0035 g}{58.5 g/mol}=6.0\times 10^{-5} mol

Volume of the solution = 0.250 L

[NaCl]=\frac{6.0\times 10^{-5} mol}{0.250 L}=0.00024 M

1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chloride ions.

[Cl^-]=[NaCl]=0.00024 M

Moles of lead (II) nitrate = n

Volume of the solution = 0.250 L

Molarity lead(II) nitrate = 0.12 M

n=0.12 M]\times 0.250 L=0.030 mol

1 mole of lead nitrate gives 1 mole of lead (II) ion and 2 moles of nitrate ions.

[Pb^{2+}]=[Pb(NO_2)_3]=0.030 M

PbCl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)

Solubility of lead(II) chloride = K_{sp}=1.2\times 10^{-4}

Ionic product of the lead chloride in solution :

Q_i=[Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2=0.030 M\times (0.00024 M)^2=1.7\times 10^{-9}

Q_i ( no precipitation)

The given statement is false.

3 0
3 years ago
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