Non metals produce something called protons they are ions
Answer:

Explanation:
The torque applied by a force can be calculated as

where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the length of the arm
is the angle between the direction of the force and the arm
In this problem, we have
F = 15 N
d = 2.0 m

Substituting into the equation, we find

Explanation:
Activation energy and reaction rate
The activation energy of a chemical reaction is closely related to its rate. Specifically, the higher the activation energy, the slower the chemical reaction will be. ... The released energy helps other fuel molecules get over the energy barrier as well, leading to a chain reaction.
Answer:
For the first situation, we first need to find the mass of the second train car.
In order to do that, we apply the conservation of the amount of movement:

and we have as a result:
m2 = 289.6875
For the second situation, also we will apply the conservation of the amount of movement:

and we have as a result:
V = 2.64 (it is moving to the right)
force=mass × acceleration
mass=force ÷ acceleration
acceleration=force ÷ mass