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Harrizon [31]
1 year ago
5

Questions and answers about isotopes grade 8 I need this for a PowerPoint exam projects

Chemistry
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

Question: A patient is diagnosed with a damage in the thyroid gland.

Which isotope is used to treat the patient?

Option:

A. Copper-64

B. Cobalt-60

C. Carbon-14

D. Iodine-131

Correct answer : D. Iodine-131

Question: Give the definition of isotopes.

Answer : Isotopes is the atoms of elements with the same proton number but different number of neutrons.

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bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

34

Explanation:

add

8 0
3 years ago
What type of bond does hydrogen and carbon form
laila [671]
Covalent bond , hopefully this help :) explanation : .....
7 0
3 years ago
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Need some help, please. Explain why anions are always larger than the atoms from which they are derived, while cations are alway
ANTONII [103]

The question requires us to explain the differences in radii of neutral atoms, cations and anions.

To answer this question, we need to keep in mind that a neutral atom presents the same number of protons (positive particles) and electrons (negative particles). Another important information is that the protons are located in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are around the nucleus. Also, there is an electrostatic force between protons and electrons, which means that they the protons tend to attract the electrons to the nucleus.

While a neutral atom presents the same number of protons and electrons, a cation is an ion with positive charge, which means it has lost one or more electrons. In a cation, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore: now, there is more positive than negative charge (more protons than electrons), and the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is increased. As a result, the electrons stay closer to the nucleus and the radius of a cation is smaller than the neutral atom from which it was derived.

On the other side, anions present negative charge, which means they have received electrons. Similarly to cations, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore, but in this case, there are more electrons than protons. In an anion, the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is decreased. As a result, the electrons are "more free" to move and, as they are not so attracted to the nucleus, they tend to stay farther from the positive nucleus compared to the neutral atom - because of this, the radius of an anion is larger than the neutral atom from which it was derived.

3 0
1 year ago
A photon has 8.0 × 10–15 J of energy. Planck’s constant is 6.63 × 10–34 J•s. What is the frequency of the photon
german
The formula is:
frequency * h (Planck's constant) = Energy
So, to find frequency you need just divide energy by the constant:
frequency = (8 * 10^-15 J) / (6.63 * 10^-34 J*s) = 1.2 * 10^19 1/s or 1.2 * 10^19 Hz
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose a 1.0 L solution contains 0.020 M in Cu(NO3)2, then 0.40 moles of NH3 are added. Assuming no change in volume, what is t
Rasek [7]

Answer:

4.6*10^{-14} M

Explanation:

Concentration of Cu^{2+} = [Cu(NO_3)_2] = 0.020 M

Constructing an ICE table;we have:

                                 Cu^{2+}+4NH_3_{aq} \rightleftharpoons [Cu(NH_3)_4]^{2+}_{(aq)}

Initial (M)             0.020          0.40                        0

Change (M)         -  x                - 4 x                       x

Equilibrium (M)  0.020 -x        0.40 - 4 x              x

Given that: K_f =1.7*10^{13}

K_f } = \frac{[Cu(NH_3)_4]^{2+}}{[Cu^{2+}][NH_3]^4}

1.7*10^{13} = \frac{x}{(0.020-x)(0.40-4x)^4}

Since x is so small; 0.40 -4x = 0.40

Then:

1.7*10^{13} = \frac{x}{(0.020-x)(0.0256)}

1.7*10^{13} = \frac{x}{(5.12*10^{-4}-0.0256x)}

1.7*10^{13}(5.12*10^{-4} - 0.0256x) = x

8.704*10^9-4.352*10^{11}x =x

8.704*10^9 = 4.352*10^{11}x

x = \frac{8.704*10^9}{4.352*10^{11}}

x = 0.0199999999999540

Cu^{2+}= 0.020 - 0.019999999999954

Cu^{2+} = 4.6*10^{-14} M

8 0
2 years ago
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