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Harrizon [31]
2 years ago
5

Questions and answers about isotopes grade 8 I need this for a PowerPoint exam projects

Chemistry
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Question: A patient is diagnosed with a damage in the thyroid gland.

Which isotope is used to treat the patient?

Option:

A. Copper-64

B. Cobalt-60

C. Carbon-14

D. Iodine-131

Correct answer : D. Iodine-131

Question: Give the definition of isotopes.

Answer : Isotopes is the atoms of elements with the same proton number but different number of neutrons.

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First we have to calculate the moles of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride.

\text{Moles of }C_7H_6O_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_7H_6O_3}{\text{Molar mass of }C_7H_6O_3}=\frac{70g}{138.121g/mole}=0.507moles

\text{Moles of }C_4H_6O_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }C_4H_6O_3}{\text{Molar mass of }C_4H_6O_3}=\frac{80g}{102.09g/mole}=0.783moles

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2C_7H_6O_3(aq)+C_4H_6O_3(aq)\rightarrow 2C_9H_8O_4(aq)+H_2O(l)

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That means the in the given balanced reaction, salicylic acid is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products and acetic anhydride is an excess reagent.

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