D. The man's traits (ff) would be recessive and with one of the girls (FF), all their offspring would have the genotype Ff, meaning all the offspring have freckles.
His is a step down transformer since n(primary) is greater than n(seconcary). You relate the input voltage with the ouput voltage with the following equation:
<span>Vout = n2/n1*Vin (n2/n1 is essentially your 'transfer function' that dictates what a specified input would produce) </span>
<span>Solving the equation: </span>
<span>Vin = Vout*n1/n2 = (320V)*(600/300) = 640 V </span>
<span>This is checked by seeing if Vin is greater than Vout, which it is for a step down transformer.</span>
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is
.
The given parameters;
- <em>length of the solenoid, L = 91 cm = 0.91 m</em>
- <em>radius of the solenoid, r = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m</em>
- <em>number of turns of the solenoid, N = 1300 </em>
- <em>current in the solenoid, I = 3.6 A</em>
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is calculated as;

where;
is the permeability of frees space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ T.m/A

Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is
.
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The SI unit of force is the Newton.
1 newton is the force that accelerates a 1 kilogram mass
at the rate of 1 meter per second².
1 pound of force is equivalent to roughly 4.448 newtons.
(1 newton is equivalent to roughly 0.225 pounds of force.)