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Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of solution of sodium sulfate is 0.0732 .
Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
Molarity is expressed in units .
In this case, you have:
- number of moles of sodium sulfate=
(being 142 g/mole the molar mass of sodiums sulfate)
- volume= 500 mL= 0.5 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)
Replacing in the definition of molarity:
Solving:
Molarity= 0.0732
Finally, the molarity of solution of sodium sulfate is 0.0732 .
Learn more about molarity:
Answer 1:
Equilibrium constant (K) mathematically expressed as the ratio of the concentration of products to concentration of reactant. In case of gaseous system, partial pressure is used, instead to concentration.
In present case, following reaction is involved:
2NO2 ↔ 2NO + O2
Here, K =![\frac{[PNO]^2[O2]}{[PNO2]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BPNO%5D%5E2%5BO2%5D%7D%7B%5BPNO2%5D%5E2%7D%20)
Given: At equilibrium, <span>PNO2= 0.247 atm, PNO = 0.0022atm, and PO2 = 0.0011 atm
</span>
Hence, K =![\frac{[0.0022]^2[0.0011]}{[0.247]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.0022%5D%5E2%5B0.0011%5D%7D%7B%5B0.247%5D%5E2%7D%20)
= 8.727 X 10^-8
Thus, equilibrium constant of reaction = 8.727 X 10^-8
.......................................................................................................................
Answer 2:
Given: <span>PNO2= 0.192 atm, PNO = 0.021 atm, and PO2 = 0.037 atm.
Therefore, Reaction quotient = </span>
=![\frac{[0.021]^2[0.037]}{[0.192]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.021%5D%5E2%5B0.037%5D%7D%7B%5B0.192%5D%5E2%7D%20)
= 4.426 X 10^-4.
Here, Reaction quotient > Equilibrium constant.
Hence, <span>the reaction need to go to reverse direction to reattain equilibrium </span>
Equilibrium constant (K) mathematically expressed as the ratio of the concentration of products to concentration of reactant. In case of gaseous system, partial pressure is used, instead to concentration.
In present case, following reaction is involved:
2NO2 ↔ 2NO + O2
Here, K =
Given: At equilibrium, <span>PNO2= 0.247 atm, PNO = 0.0022atm, and PO2 = 0.0011 atm
</span>
Hence, K =
= 8.727 X 10^-8
Thus, equilibrium constant of reaction = 8.727 X 10^-8
.......................................................................................................................
Answer 2:
Given: <span>PNO2= 0.192 atm, PNO = 0.021 atm, and PO2 = 0.037 atm.
Therefore, Reaction quotient = </span>
=
= 4.426 X 10^-4.
Here, Reaction quotient > Equilibrium constant.
Hence, <span>the reaction need to go to reverse direction to reattain equilibrium </span>