A "heating curve" is a graph that shows the temperature of the substance
against the amount of heat you put into it.
For most of the graph, as you'd expect, the temperature goes up as you
add heat, and it goes down as you take heat away. BUT ... While the
substance is changing state, its temperature doesn't change even though
you're putting heat in or taking heat out.
So that part of the graph is a horizontal line.
Answer:
(D)
Explanation:
Given :
l=3.5 m
Resistance can be calculated as :
Resistance of the wire will be 1.1×
ohms
Option D is correct
Answer:
0.00417 kW/K or 4.17 W/K
Second law is satisfied.
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Rate of heat transfer, Q = 2kW
Temperature of hot reservoir, Th = 800K
Temperature of cold reservoir, Tc = 300K
The rate of entropy change is given as:
ΔS = Q * [(1/Tc) - (1/Th)]
ΔS = 2 * (1/300 - 1/800)
ΔS = 2 * 0.002085
ΔS = 0.00417 kW/K or 4.17 W/K
Since ΔS is greater than 0, te the second law of thermodynamics is satisfied.
I think you meant to say "procedure" instead of "produced".
Choice B is the answer as it is the safest and most sensible (to prevent damage to clothing or start a fire for example). The other choices are nonsensical or silly.
