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3 years ago

Oxygen has an atomic mass of 16 and an atomic number of 8. how many neutrons are present

1 answer:

Alex3 years ago

7 0

An atoms atomic mass is the sum of it's proton and neutrons found in the nucleus. An atom's atomic number is the number of protons an atom has. By subtracting an element's atomic number from the atomic mass you can calculate the number of neutrons. For oxygen it would be sixteen minus eight, so oxygen has eight neutrons.

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En la reacción I2(g) + Br2(g) « 2 IBr(g), Keq = 280 a 150°C. Suponga que se permite que 0.500 mol de IBr en un matraz de 1.00 L

love history [14]

Answer:

P IBr: 15.454atm

I₂: 0.923 atm

P Br₂: 0.923atm

Explanation:

Basados en la reacción:

I₂(g) + Br₂(g) ⇄ 2 IBr(g)

La constante de equilibrio, Keq, es definida como:

$Keq = \frac{P_{IBr}^2}{P_{I_2}P_{Br_2}}$

Se cumple la relación de Keq = 280 cuando las presiones están en equilibrio

Usando PV = nRT, la presión inicial de IBr es:

P = nRT / V; 0.500mol*0.082atmL/molK*423.15K / 1.00L = 17.3 atm

Siendo las presiones en equilibrio:

P IBr: 17.3 - 2X

P I₂: X

P Br₂: X

Donde X representa el avance de reacción.

Remplazando en Keq:

280 = (17.3 - 2X)² / X²

280X² = 4X² - 69.2X + 299.29

0 = -276X² - 69.2X + 299.29

Resolviendo para X:

X = -1.174 → Solución falsa. No existen presiones negativas

X = 0.923 → Solución real

Así, las presiones parciales en equilibrio de cada compuesto son:

P IBr: 17.3 - 2X = 15.454atm

P I₂: X = 0.923atm

P Br₂: X = 0.923atm

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If one molecule of glucose (C6H120) reacts completely with three molecules of oxygen (O2), what is the TOTAL number of atoms

nalin [4]

Answer : The total number of atoms in the product are, 36 atoms.

Explanation :

Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

When 1 molecule of glucose reacts completely with 3 molecules of oxygen then it react to give 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 6 molecules of water.

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

$C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O$

There are 3 atoms in carbon dioxide and 3 atoms in water.

Total number of atoms in the product = 6(3) + 6(3) = 36 atoms

Thus, the total number of atoms in the product are, 36 atoms.

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4 years ago

To show the electron configuration for an atom, when would it be better to use an orbital notation than to use a written configu

Kisachek [45]

The answer is: when the aim is to show electron distributions in shells

An orbital notation is more appropriate if you want to show how the electrons of an atom are distributed in each subshell. This is because there are some atoms that have special electronic configurations that aren't obvious in just written configurations.

8 0

3 years ago

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How many liters of a 0.30M solution are needed to give 2.7 moles of solute? Your answer:

OverLord2011 [107]

You HAVE TO know that molarity (M) tells you the number of moles of a solute per Liters of solution.
M=mol/L
0.3M = 2.7 mol/ Volume
Volume = 2.7 mol/3.0 L
Volume = 0.9 L

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3 years ago

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1. Name three obstacles that Mendeleev faced in his life?

Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

was difficult to place isotopes of elements as they have the same chemical properties but different atomic masses. It was not possible to predict how many elements could be discovered between two heavy elements as the rise in atomic mass is not uniform.

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3 years ago