Answer:
V₂ = 107.84 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 100 L
Initial pressure = 80 KPa (80/101 =0.79 atm)
Initial temperature = 200 K
Final temperature =273 K
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 1 atm
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
V₂ = P₁V₁T₂ /T₁P₂
V₂ = 0.79 atm × 100 L × 273 K / 200 K × 1 atm
V₂ =21567 atm.L.K /200 K.atm
V₂ = 107.84 L
40 g Ar.......6.023*10^23 atoms
x g Ar.......3.8*10^24 atoms
x=40*3.8*10^24/(6.023*10^23)=252,365g Ar
Answer:
2H3PO4 +3Ca(OH) 2 = Ca3 (PO4) 2 +6H20
Answer:
0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 2.5 L
Temperature of gas = 50°C (50+273 = 323 k)
Pressure of gas = 650 mmHg (650/760 =0.86 atm)
Molecules of N₂= ?
Solution:
PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.86 atm × 2.5 L /0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹. k⁻¹. L × 323 k
n = 2.15 atm. L /26.52 atm. mol⁻¹.L
n = 0.08 mol
Number of moles of N₂ are 0.08 mol.
Number of molecules:
one mole = 6.022 ×10²³ molecules
0.08×6.022 ×10²³ = 0.482 ×10²³ molecules
There are 76 atoms in total
