Answer: 2.5°C
Explanation:
Initial volume V1 = 5.38 liters
Initial temperature T1 = 36.0°C
Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin
(32°C + 273= 305K)
Final temperature T2 = ?
Final volume V2 = 4.68 liters
According to Charle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature.
Thus, Charles' Law is expressed as: V1/T1 = V2/T2
5.38/305 = 4.86/T2
To get the value of T2, cross multiply
5.38 x T2 = 4.86 x 305
5.38T2 = 1482.3
Divide both sides by 5.38
5.38T2/5.38 = 1482.3/5.38
T2 = 275.5K
Convert 275.5K to Celsius
(275.5K - 273K = 2.5°C)
Thus, the final temperature is 2.5°C
Answer:
Freezing
Explanation:
When a liquid goes to a solid, this process is called freezing.
Answer:
It's the bottom layer.
Explanation:
Scientists use the Law of Superposition to determine the relative age of a layer of sedimentary rock:
The oldest rock layer is at the bottom of an undisturbed bed.
Thus, Layer A in the figure below was deposited first.
<span>The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
2NaOH (aq)+H2SO4 (aq) → Na2SO4 (aq)+2H2O (l)
According to question, 60 ml of NaOH solution was used for neutralizing 40 ml of 0.50M H2SO4.
The no. of moles of H2SO4 is calculated using the equation:
mol solute = (molarity) (L soln)
mol H2SO4 = 0.50 M x 0.040 L = 0.02 moles of H2SO4
As per the equation, the number of moles of NaOH used is:
0.02 moles of H2SO4 (2 mol NaOH) (1 mol H2SO4) = 0.04 moles of NaOH
Therefore, using the given volume of NaOH, the concentration or molarity of NaOH can be calculated using the formula :
Molarity = mol solute/L soln = 0.04 mol NaOH/0.06 L = 0.67 M
Therefore, the concentration of NaOH is 0.67 M.</span>
