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Virty [35]
2 years ago
11

What was the reason alloys were used instead of metals like copper, tin, or iron?

Engineering
1 answer:
lidiya [134]2 years ago
8 0

Alloys were stronger and more durable

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For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 h duration will raise the carbon concentration
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

135 hour

Explanation:

It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 hour will raise the carbon concentration by 0.35 wt% at a point of 2 mm from the surface.

We have to find the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6 mm position.

we know that \frac{x_1^2}{Dt}=constant where x is distance and t is time .As the temperature is constant so D will be also constant

So \frac{x_1^2}{t}=constant

then \frac{x_1^2}{t_1}=\frac{x_2^2}{t_2} we have given x_1=2 mm\ ,t_1=15 hour\ ,x_2=6\ mm and we have to find t_2 putting all these value in equation

\frac{2^2}{15}=\frac{6^2}{t_2}

so t_2=135\ hour

5 0
3 years ago
The electron concentration in silicon at T = 300 K is given by
puteri [66]

Answer:

E=1.44*10^-7-2.6exp(\frac{-x}{18} )v/m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Temperature of silicon T=300k

Electron concentration n(x)=10^{16}\exp (\frac{-x}{18})

                                        \frac{dn}{dx}=(10^{16} *(\frac{-1}{16})\exp\frac{-x}{16})

Electron diffusion coefficient is Dn = 25cm^2/s \approx 2.5*10^{-3}

Electron mobility is \mu n = 960 cm^2/V-s \approx0.096m/V

Electron current density Jn = -40 A/cm^2 \approx -40*10^{4}A/m^2

Generally the equation for the semiconductor is mathematically given by

Jn=qb_n\frac{dn}{dx}+nq \mu E

Therefore

-40*10^{4}=1.6*10^{-19} *(2.5*10^{-3})*(10^{16} *(\frac{-1}{16})\exp\frac{-x}{16})+(10^{16}\exp (\frac{-x}{18}))*1.6*10^{-19}*0.096* E

E=\frac{-2.5*10^-^7 exp(\frac{-x}{18})+40*10^{4}}{1.536*10^-4exp(\frac{-x}{18} )}

E=1.44*10^-7-2.6exp(\frac{-x}{18} )v/m

7 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between a refrigeration cycle and a heat pump cycle?
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

In refrigeration cycle heat transfer from inside refrigeration

In heat pump cycle heat transfer from environment

Explanation:

heat cycle is mechanical process use for cool the temperature but

In refrigeration heat transfer from inside of refrigeration that decrease temperature of refrigerator and in heat pump it decrease temperature negligible as compare to refrigerator

5 0
3 years ago
A(n) ______ is used to measure fluid flow in engineering
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

A pitot tube is used to measure fluid flow in engineering

3 0
2 years ago
What flow type occurs when the heat exchanger has multiple passes and baffles?
Vanyuwa [196]
I think that the answer would be B or C
4 0
3 years ago
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