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Rom4ik [11]
3 years ago
9

If a system absorbs 155.0 kJ of heat from its surroundings and the system does 45.0 kJ of work on its surroundings, what is the

change in the internal energy of the system, in kJ
Physics
1 answer:
Ede4ka [16]3 years ago
4 0

The change in the internal energy of the system is 110 kJ.

<h3>What is internal energy?</h3>

Internal energy is defined as the energy associated with the random, disorder motions of molecules.

calculate the change in internal energy, we apply the formula below.

Formula:

  • ΔU = Q-W.................... Equation 1

Where:

  • ΔU = Change in internal energy
  • Q = Heat absorbed from the surroundings
  • W = work done by the system

From the question,

Given:

  • Q = 115 kJ
  • W = 45. 0 kJ

Substitute these values into equation 1

  • ΔU = 155-45
  • ΔU = 110 kJ

Hence, The change in the internal energy of the system is 110 kJ.

Learn more about  change in internal energy here: brainly.com/question/4654659

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Which of the following is the most effective way for humans to reduce biodiversity loss?
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Answer:

Creating large preserves in biodiversity hotspots

Explanation:

  • In order to preserve the biodiversity hotspots, humans must create biodiversity hotspots which are regions that will nurture, preserve and protect the species from the danger of going extinct in the wild or being hunted by other predators or men.
  • There will help protect them from dangers and improve the biodiversity of the planet.  It will add to the ecological productivity of the environment.
6 0
3 years ago
An 80-N crate is pushed at constant speed for a distance of 5.0 m upward along a smooth inclined plane that makes an angle of 30
Mice21 [21]

The work done by the pushing force is 200 J; option B.

<h3>What is work done in an inclined plane?</h3>

The work done in an inclined plane is given by the formula below:

  • Work done = Force * distance

Force, F = mgsinθ + ma

where a = 0

Work done = 80 * 5 * sin 30°

Work done = 200 J

In conclusion, work done is the product of force and distance.

Learn more about work done at: brainly.com/question/10712853

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4 0
2 years ago
Light that has a wavelength of 600 nm strikes a metal surface, and a stream of electrons is ejected from the surface. If light o
Anni [7]

Answer:

The maximum kinetic energy of the electrons emitted from the surface will be greater.

Option 3 is correct.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength \lambda_{1}=600\ nm

Wavelength \lambda_{2}=500\ nm

We need to calculate the energy for first wavelength

Using formula of energy

E=hf

E=h\dfrac{c}{\lambda}

Put the value into the formula

E_{1}=6.67\times10^{-34}\times\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{600\times10^{-9}}

E_{1}=3.33\times10^{-19}\ J

We need to calculate the energy for second wavelength

Put the value into the formula

E_{2}=6.67\times10^{-34}\times\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{500\times10^{-9}}

E_{2}=4.002\times10^{-19}\ J

So, E₂>E₁

Hence, The maximum kinetic energy of the electrons emitted from the surface will be greater.

8 0
3 years ago
Gravity affects atmospheric pressure true or false
Burka [1]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
the wattage ratting of a light bulb is the power it sonsumers when it is connected accross a 120 V potential difference what is
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

240 Ω

Explanation:

Resistance: This can be defined as the opposition to the flow of current in an electric field. The S.I unit of resistance is ohms (Ω).

The expression for resistance power and voltage is give as,

P = V²/R.......................... Equation 1

Where P = Power, V = Voltage, R = Resistance

Making R the subject of the equation,

R = V²/P.................... Equation 2

Given: V = 120 V, P = 60 W.

Substitute into equation 2

R = 120²/60

R = 240 Ω

Hence the resistance of the bulb = 240 Ω

8 0
3 years ago
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