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Rom4ik [11]
3 years ago
9

If a system absorbs 155.0 kJ of heat from its surroundings and the system does 45.0 kJ of work on its surroundings, what is the

change in the internal energy of the system, in kJ
Physics
1 answer:
Ede4ka [16]3 years ago
4 0

The change in the internal energy of the system is 110 kJ.

<h3>What is internal energy?</h3>

Internal energy is defined as the energy associated with the random, disorder motions of molecules.

calculate the change in internal energy, we apply the formula below.

Formula:

  • ΔU = Q-W.................... Equation 1

Where:

  • ΔU = Change in internal energy
  • Q = Heat absorbed from the surroundings
  • W = work done by the system

From the question,

Given:

  • Q = 115 kJ
  • W = 45. 0 kJ

Substitute these values into equation 1

  • ΔU = 155-45
  • ΔU = 110 kJ

Hence, The change in the internal energy of the system is 110 kJ.

Learn more about  change in internal energy here: brainly.com/question/4654659

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snow_tiger [21]
We want to find the work done and power exerted, let’s start with work first.

We know that the equation for work is: W = F * D. We need to find the force which we can find by using: F = M * A.

Mass: 300kg
Acceleration (using equation from photo): 1.25 m/s^2

(The equation says x but can be used with y values)

If you are confused about how I found the acceleration; I plugged in 2.5 for the final y value, 0 for the initial y value, 0 for the initial velocity and 4 for t squared.

To solve, for acceleration it’s a matter of simple algebra. You can subtract the initial y position and the initial velocity from the final y position because they are 0. This leaves you with 2.5 m = 1/2a * t^2, from here I multiplied 2.5 by 2 to get rid of the 1/2. Now I have 5 = a * t^2. T^2 is just 2 squared, so four. Simply divide 5 by 4, and boom, you get 1.25 m/s^2.

Force = 300 kg * 1.25 m/s^2 = 375 Newtons

So, work = 500 N * 2.5 m = 1000 Joules

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Hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
1) A man leans against the wall and...
dolphi86 [110]

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4 0
3 years ago
A 43-N crate is suspended from the left end of a plank. The plank weighs 21 N, but it is not uniform, so its center of gravity d
lesya [120]

Answer:

d_{2}=0.585m

Explanation:

The torque is the force by the distance so to determinate that both torque are the same magnitude so

T_{1}-T_{2}=0

T_{1}=T_{2}

F_{1}*d_{1}=F_{2}*d_{2}

43N*0.30m=21N*d_{2}

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3 years ago
A 3,162-kg truck moving with a velocity of 12 m/s to the East hits a 510-kg parked car. The impact causes the car to be set in m
Musya8 [376]

Given:

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The speed of the truck is v1i = 12 m/s in East

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The speed of car is v2i = 0 m/s

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To find the speed of the truck after collision.

Explanation:

The final velocity of the truck will be

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6 0
1 year ago
The critical angle for a light ray travelling from a ruby into ethyl alcohol is 50.6 degrees celsius. Determine the index of ref
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In order to answer this question, I realized that I needed to know the index
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I started trying to remember how to use this number and the critical angle
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But I perked up very quickly, when I realized that I'm still on the "index of
refraction" list, and while I'm there, I might as well just go ahead and
look up ethyl alcohol too.

It's  1.36  .


8 0
3 years ago
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