Answer:
<h2>98 J</h2>
Explanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 5 × 9.8 × 2
We have the final answer as
<h3>98 J</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
(b) To get m3 to slide, m1 must be increased, never decreased.
Explanation:
Lab experiments require attentiveness. If there is one thing missed or not taken seriously whole experiment could go wrong. In this case to slide m3 there should be more weight at m1. If the weight of m1 is lesser than m3 then the object will not slide. It will remain at the point where there is more weight. To slide an object there must be less frictional surface and more weight placed at the desired end point.
The galaxies aren't distributed randomly throughout the universe but they are grouped in gravitationally bound clusters.
<span>The change in internal energy is only gravitional PE because the tube is being drug up at a constant speed. Since it is at a constant speed, the change in KE is 0.
Change in PE = m*g*h = 78 kg * 10 m/s^2 * 30 m = 23400 J
Work done on the system is from the force
Work = force * distance = 350 N * 120 m = 42000 J
So, work added 42000 J to the system, but the rider's energy only increased 23400 J. Therefore, friction took up the difference. Friction is where the thermal energy comes from
Q = 42000 J - 23400 J = 18600 J.
Therfore, friction generated 18600 J of heat to the surroundings.</span>
