Answer:
A. ionizing energy increases
It states the fact, which we now know, that electrons are responsible for the chemical bonding. According to this theory, valency is the number of electrons present in the outermost energy shell of the atom. This energy shell is called valency shell.
Answer:
Zinc is Zn and Magnesium is Mg
Answer:
The difference between the Thompson's plum pudding model and the Rutherford atom model is the location of the electrons (option a).
Explanation:
While Thompson compared his atom to a plum pudding, where the electrons floated freely in the pudding, Rutherford established the arrangement of the electrons in orbitals, which were found around the atomic nucleus like the planets around the sun.
Rutherford's findings also established the existence of a small, positively charged nucleus.
<em>Thompson and Rutherford models did not differentiate between the charges of electrons and protons
, overall charges or overall size of the atom.</em>
Ripping a paper for sure, because it won’t change the paper’s chemical composition!