Using the given equation:
di = 20.0 * 10.0 / 20.0 - 10.0
di = 200/10
di = 20.0 cm
The answer is A.
The intensity of the magnetic force F experienced by a charge q moving with speed v in a magnetic field of intensity B is equal to

where

is the angle between the directions of v and B.
1) Re-arranging the previous formula, we can calculate the value of the magnetic field intensity. The charge is

. In this case, v and B are perpendicular, so

, therefore we have:

2) In this second case, the angle between v and B is

. The charge is now

, and the magnetic field is the one we found in the previous part, B=2.8 T, so we can find the intensity of the force experienced by this second charge:
It's b, because the more force an object it is given the harder it will be for it to slow down.