<u>Answer:</u> The temperature at which the food will cook is 219.14°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Converting the temperature from kelvins to degree Celsius, by using the conversion factor:
Hence, the temperature at which the food will cook is 219.14°C
Answer:
13.4mol of Mg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of magnesium = 321g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
The number of moles of a substance is given as;
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of Mg = 24g/mol
Insert the parameters and solve;
Number of moles = 
= 13.4mol of Mg
1.0 mole ---------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
4.5 moles -------- ?
4.5 * 6,02x10²³ / 1.0
= 2.709x10²⁴ molecules units
Boiling point of a compound is determined by the strength of intermolecular forces of attraction between the molecules present in it. Stronger the intermolecular forces of attraction, higher will be the boiling point.
Ionic compounds show ion-ion interactions which are the strongest among all. Ion-dipole interactions are shown when ionic solutes are dissolved in polar solvents. Hydrogen bonding is also a relatively stronger force that is present between H atom and an electronegative atom like F, O and N(
) . All polar molecules show dipole-dipole interaction (
and 
). Dispersion forces are the weakest intermolecular forces due to momentary dipoles between electron clouds and nucleus.
Among the given compounds, 
has dispersion forces as the major intermolecular forces of attraction. So they they exhibit the weakest IMF, hence have the lowest boiling point.
Answer:
B - End to end overlap of p overlap
Explanation:
Sigma bonds (σ bonds) are the strongest type of covalent chemical bondSigma bonds are formed by end-to-end overlapping. Sigma bonds can occur between any kind of atomic orbitals;The combination of overlapping orbitals can be s-s, s-pz or pz-pz.
