Solute is something that is being dissolved { ex : sugar , salt}
Solvent is something that has ability to dissolve things { ex : water}
False because the solvent is present in larger amounts...
It is energetically favorable for all atoms to have a complete outer
electron shell. Loosely, the atoms on the left hand side of the periodic
table only have a few extra electrons in their outer shell so it is
energetically favorable for them to lose them. The atoms on the right
hand side of the periodic table almost have enough electrons in their
outer shell and so they have a tendency to gain them.
Once electrons have left an electron shell, an atom will have a positive
charge because it has more protons (positive charges) than electrons
(negative charges). Similarly, an electron which has gained electrons to
complete its outer shell will have a negative charge because it now has
more electrons (negative charge) than protons (positive charge).
Answer:
5: 0.16
6: 50
Explanation:
Question 5:
We can use the equation density = mass/ volume.
We already have the mass (12g), but now we need to find the volume of the cylinder.
The equation for this is πr²h
So we know the radius is 2 and the height is 6.
π x (2)² x 6 = 24π = 75.398cm³
Now we can use the density equation above:
12/75.398 = 0.1592g/cm³ = 0.16g/cm³.
Question 6:
This time, we have to rearrange the equation density = mass/ volume to find the mass.
We know mass = density x volume.
From the question, the density is 2.5g/mL and the volume is 20mL.
Following the equation above, we do 2.5 x 20 to get 50g.
